Dense Phase Pneumatic Conveying
Low velocity, high pressure and high solids loading – minimal attrition, dust and streamers.
Overview
- Conveying mode
- Positive-pressure dense phase
- Characteristics
- Low velocity, high pressure, high solids loading
- Suitable materials
- Fragile, high-value materials
- Air control
- ACU air control unit
- Scope
- Design, supply, installation and commissioning
Dense phase conveying moves material at low velocity, high pressure and high solids loading, with minimal attrition, dust and streamers – ideal for fragile, high-value materials. We define the solution from your material properties, conveying distance and capacity, and provide design, supply, installation and commissioning.
Dense or dilute phase?
| Criterion | Dense phase | Dilute phase |
|---|---|---|
| Velocity | Low | High |
| Pressure | High | Low |
| Solids loading | High | Low |
| Attrition | Minimal | For materials that tolerate attrition |
| Main advantage | Less dust and fewer streamers | Simple and economical system |
| Typical use | Fragile, high-value materials | Materials that tolerate attrition |
For attrition-tolerant materials where a simple, economical system matters most, see dilute phase pneumatic conveying.
System components
Feeding in
Big-bag stations, sack tip stations, container discharge units
Metering
Rotary valves for pellets or powders
Piping & diverting
Conveying pipes, diverter valves, knife gate valves
Air control
Air control unit (ACU) adjusts valve opening and air flow from pipeline pressure
Storage
Storage silos, blending silos and other process silos
Dust collection
Silo-top filters and bag filters
How we design
Select the conveying mode for the material, distance and capacity
Determine the key conveying parameters by testing the material
Test attrition in dilute phase, dense phase and dune flow as the basis for design
Optimize gas velocity with correctly placed pipeline step-ups
Reference applications of the same equipment series
| Material | Capacity | Conveying distance |
|---|---|---|
| PMMA | 15 t/h | Up to 500 m |
| ABS/SAN | 6 t/h | Up to 406 m |
| ABS/SAN | 30 t/h | Up to 335 m |
| ABS/SAN | 35 t/h | Up to 134 m |
| ABS | 30 t/h | Horizontal 150 m, vertical 26 m |
| PET chips | 30 t/h | Up to 105 m |
Reference applications of the same equipment series. Distance is the longest run, or the horizontal and vertical distance. Each solution is confirmed by material testing, conveying distance and capacity.
FAQ
What is dense phase pneumatic conveying?
It is a way of conveying powders and pellets with gas through a closed pipeline, characterized by low velocity, high pressure and high solids loading.
Which materials suit dense phase conveying?
Fragile, high-value materials. The final solution is based on material testing, conveying distance and capacity.
What do you need for a quotation?
Tell us the material, capacity and conveying distance, and our engineers will propose a conveying solution and quotation.
Related products
ACUAir Control Unit
Adjusts valve opening and air flow from pipeline pressure.

Rotary Valve Selection Guide
Granular, powder and quick-clean models compared.

Diverter Valve Selection Guide
Plug, plunger and damper types compared.
CLU CS01Container Loading Unit
Dense phase loading – low velocity, low air volume.
Planning a new line or an upgrade?
Tell us your material, capacity and distance – our engineers will reply with a conveying concept and quotation.